Beyond-Disciplines :: ZM
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About Me

Zhao Ma (马昭) is the Technical Director of the AI for Design pillar at the Manufacturing 4X (M4X) Center, ETH Zurich. He leads the pillar’s efforts to combine artificial intelligence with engineering knowledge and physics-based models, advancing engineering design and its integration with manufacturing. He works closely with the Artificial Intelligence in Engineering Design (IDEAL) and Engineering Design and Computing (EDAC) groups on joint research and technology development, bringing together complementary expertise across AI, engineering design, and computational methods.

With a multidisciplinary background in design, engineering, and computer science, his research lies at the intersection of artificial intelligence and computational engineering, with particular interests in computational design and optimization, geometry processing, and robotic fabrication. His work explores how AI and computational methods can be integrated with engineering knowledge to support more capable design and fabrication workflows. His industrial experience includes computational design and optimization work with MESH and OPT Industries.

Interest

  • Comp. Design & Optimization
  • Geometry Processing
  • Programmable Materials
  • Advanced Visualization

Education

  • Doctor of Science, 2021
    ETH Zurich
  • Master of Architecture, 2017
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Master of Engineering, 2017
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

News

Award | ASME IDETC-CIE 2026 Hackathon
First prize in the nTop track at IDETC 2026
2026-08-25
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Dr. Zhao MA won first prize in the nTop track of the ASME IDETC-CIE 2026 Hackathon. Teams had to optimize a blended-wing-body aircraft using surrogate models and inverse design under uncertainty, while meeting aerodynamic and structural requirements. nTop recognized his approach to linking design parameters across disciplines during optimization. Official announcement.

Software Announcement
New Open Source Release: XelToFab
2026-05-17
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Dr. Zhao MA released XelToFab, a post-processing pipeline that converts density fields, signed distance fields, and occupancy fields into fabrication-ready geometry. It handles preprocessing, extraction, smoothing, repair, and quality analysis. The pipeline prepares results from topology optimization and neural field workflows for simulation or fabrication. Source code is available on GitHub.

Software Announcement
New Open Source Release: GeoSharPlus
2025-09-30
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Dr. Zhao MA released GeoSharPlus, an open-source C# / C++ library for exchanging geometry across platforms. Originally built for Rhino and Grasshopper, it uses FlatBuffers for zero-copy serialization between managed .NET and unmanaged C++ environments. It is used in IG-Mesh and BeingAliveLanguage. The release includes documentation, examples, and support for adding new geometry types.

Annoucement + Publication
BeingAliveLanguage at DLA 2025
2025-06-07
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Dr. Zhao MA will present recent work on BeingAliveLanguage at the Digital Landscape Architecture Conference (DLA 2025). The presentation covers methods for integrating living systems with computational design in landscape architecture. The paper and related work appear in Issue 10-2025 of the Journal of Digital Landscape Architecture (JoDLA).

Article
Empowering the Next Generation: Illustrating Landscape Systems by Computation
2024-06-24
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Dr. Zhao MA's BeingAliveLanguage project is featured in the "Digital Planning Tools" issue of the Netzwerk Stadt und Landschaft newsletter. The article describes the software, its aims, and its approach to illustrating landscape systems.

Announcement
New Website Online
2023-10-01
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Dr. Zhao MA's redesigned website is online. Built with Nuxt and Vue.js, it is intended for his personal documentation over the next 10+ years.

Software Announcement
Release of the open-source project "BeingAliveLanguage"
2022-09-11
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Dr. Zhao MA released BeingAliveLanguage, an open-source Grasshopper plugin developed at ETH Zurich's Chair of Being Alive. The plugin automates illustrations of living systems and supports the design and visualization of soil separates and their associated data.

Software Announcement
Release of the open-source project "IG-Mesh"
2022-05-13
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Dr. Zhao MA released IG-Mesh, an open-source Grasshopper plugin for low-level and advanced mesh processing. It brings C++ mesh algorithms to Rhino and Grasshopper for use in architecture, design, and fabrication.

Announcement
Doctorate Thesis Online
2021-10-30
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Dr. Zhao MA's doctoral thesis, Computational Re-Forming, is now available in the ETH Zurich Research Collection.

MIT Alumni Association Online Talk
Online lecture: Architectural Robotics meet Sculpting Arts
2021-09-30
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Dr. Zhao MA is giving an online lecture at the invitation of the MIT Alumni Group. The talk is broadcast worldwide.

InclusiveFUTURES | DigitalFUTURES 2021
Recipient of DigitalFUTURES YOUNG Award
2021-07-04
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Dr. Zhao MA received the 2021 DigitalFUTURES YOUNG Award from DigitalFUTURES for his work on robotic sculpting. He was one of four recipients.

© 2026 Dr. Zhao.MA